Archive for June 13th, 2011

Europe Braces for Serious Crop Losses, Blackouts as Record Drought Persists

New York Times: One of the driest spring seasons on record in northern Europe has sucked soils dry and sharply reduced river levels to the point that governments are starting to fear crop losses and France, in particular, is bracing for blackouts as its river-cooled nuclear power plants may be forced to shut down. French Agriculture Minister Bruno Le Maire warned this week that the warmest and driest spring in half a century could slash wheat yields and might even push up world prices despite the U.N. Food and...

When Nature Destroys in Slow Motion

New York Times: On May 6, the iris garden alongside Jim and Charity Marlatts' house on a mountain two hours north of Albany was cleaved by a small crack only two inches wide. It was the start of a natural catastrophe, one that is still unfolding at an excruciatingly slow pace. The Marlatts' treasured glass-and-wood retirement home is now on the scarp -- the geologic term for the edge above -- of the largest landslide in New York State history. About 82 acres of earth is slipping downhill and taking trees, rocks...

Our current snowpack anomaly in past 30 years

Coloradoan: It's the middle of June and the snowpack in Northern Colorado's mountains is still thick and full of water. But a new U.S. Geological Survey study released Thursday shows that this year's robust snowpack across the region is not normal in the context of the past three decades, when anthropogenic, or human-caused, climate change has been causing Colorado's snowpack to progressively shrink. Northern Colorado's mountains may be an exception to that rule, however. Using tree ring samples to...

Oil-extraction method also could reduce greenhouse gas

Dispatch: Carbon dioxide produced by FirstEnergy's W. H. Sammis power plant along the Ohio River could be injected underground to force more oil out of old wells. A gas tied to climate change could someday bring new life to old Ohio oil fields. State officials are investigating whether carbon dioxide could be used to draw millions of barrels of crude oil from fields that were all but played out. Energy companies have injected carbon dioxide into old oil fields in Texas and California for decades....

Ho Chi Minh floods due to poor planning

Asia One: Urban experts have rejected suggestions that the worsening of HCM City's chronic flood situation is due to climate change, blaming it instead on rapid urban development and unplanned construction. The country's most populous city is forecast to be among the 10 places in the world to be worst affected by climate change. But the experts pointed out that the sea level had risen by just a few millimetres because of global warming but the city's rivers were flowing dozens of centimetres higher....

Worst drought in century threatens Texas oil, natural gas boom

Bloomberg: The shortage is forcing oil companies to go farther afield to buy water from farmers. Source: Occidental Petroleum Corp. via Bloomberg The worst Texas drought since record-keeping began 116 years ago may crimp an oil and natural- gas drilling boom as government officials ration water supplies crucial to energy exploration. In the hardest-hit areas, water-management districts are warning residents and businesses to curtail usage from rivers, lakes and aquifers. The shortage is forcing oil companies...

Legislators eye W.Va. geothermal potential

Register Herald: A recent study on West Virginia`s geothermal potential had some promising results, and the state`s congressional delegation is eyeing the possibility of a new energy boom. West Virginia`s vast coal and recently discovered shale gas resources already make the state a fairly powerful player in the energy market, but looking to other energy sources may even further expand that role. Renewable energies are slowly working their way into the state, and federal lawmakers are all looking at the growing...

Record fires and floods threaten Southwest, upper Midwest

Climate Central: Being put on evacuation notice is a terrible way to spend a weekend, but that's the prospect thousands of residents in both Arizona and parts of the Central U.S. are facing today, albeit from two very different threats. Hundreds of thousands of acres continue to burn in eastern Arizona's Wallow Fire, prompting residents of Springerville and Eagar to evacuate their homes. In drought-ridden Arizona, a week of warm weather and strong winds stoked the Wallow Fire, which is burning near the state's...

Global demand for beef and soy challenges South American tropical forest conservation

Cifor: Cattle ranching is a prime cause of deforestation in South America. _Market forces and policies encouraging economic growth are having a increasingly large influence in shaping forest landscape transformation in South America, according to a recent research paper. In an article published in the January 2011 edition of Forests, Pablo Pacheco, a researcher at CIFOR and his colleagues said agribusiness development brings economic development to forest frontiers, but at the expense of forest conservation....