Archive for September, 2010

Turkey’s Mount Ararat glaciers shrink: scientist

AFP: The glaciers atop Mount Ararat, the peak in eastern Turkey where Noah's Ark is believed by devotees to have settled after the biblical flood, have shrunk by 30 percent in surface area over the last 30 years, a researcher said Wednesday. "We used satellite images to analyse the response of glaciers at the summit of Mount Ararat to climate change," geologist Mehmet Akif Sarikaya told AFP. "The glacier surface area decreased from eight square kilometres (3.04 square miles) in 1976 ...

United Kingdom: Sea trout return to cleaner rivers

Independent: The numbers of sea trout and salmon found in some English rivers have hit record highs this year, thanks to efforts to clean up polluted waterways. More than 15,000 of the fish have been recorded migrating up the River Tyne -- in which no salmon and trout were seen 50 years ago -- according to studies by the Environment Agency. Record numbers of sea trout have been spotted in the Thames, a river once declared biologically dead, while the Mersey -- formerly the most polluted ...

Frogs and friends at risk from booming global wildlife trade

Mongabay: Alejandra Goyenechea, International Counsel at Defenders of Wildlife and Chair of the Species Survival Network's (SSN) Amphibian Working Group, spoke with Laurel Neme on her "The WildLife" radio show and podcast about the global amphibian trade. In her interview, Alejandra Goyenechea discusses the benefits of frogs and the many threats – such as habitat loss, climate change, pollution, invasive species, disease, and overexploitation – to their survival. Did you know frogs indicate ...

Climate Change: Does Warming Help Cause Civil Wars?

Time: Say this about Marshall Burke and Halvard Buhaug--they know how to title their papers. Late last year Burke, an economist at the University of California-Berkeley, co-authored a paper in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) titled "Warming increases the risk of civil war in Africa," which sums up the argument pretty well. Then on Sept. 6 Buhaug, a senior researcher at the Centre for the Study of Civil War in Oslo, published a new paper titled "Climate not to blame for ...

Fighting Dirty Water Is World’s New Ecological Battle

IPS: A primary topic of discussion at a weeklong international water conference here can best be summed up in two words: "dirty water". Ironically, the venue for the vibrant debate - focusing mostly on pollutants, industrial waste and human sewage - is a city described as home for "world class water". And rightly so, claims Gosta Lindh, managing director of the municipally-owned Stockholm Water Company. Unlike people in most other parts of the world, "We are blessed with an almost ...

Questions, worries, arguments preceded Gulf blast

AP: Something was wrong. BP was preparing to plug its well 50 miles off the Louisiana coast, and longtime technical adviser Jesse Gagliano was running computer models to finalize details. "We have a potential problem here," the Halliburton employee told three colleagues he met in the hallway in BP PLC's Houston headquarters. He said his computer model was predicting a "serious gas flow problem" with BP's well abandonment plan. His idea for addressing the issue would never be ...

Study: Irrigation masking global warming

United Press International: Expanding irrigation is helping feed the world's billions of people and may even mask global warming, but the future could bring problems, scientists say. Columbia University researchers say some major groundwater aquifers, a source of irrigation water, will dry up in the future hitting people with the double blow of food shortages and higher temperatures, an article in the journal Geophysical Research says. "Irrigation can have a significant cooling effect on regional ...

Revamping the world’s use of water is crucial, expert says

Reuters: Rethinking the way the world uses, shares and manages water will be crucial to avoiding conflicts, feeding a growing population and limiting vulnerability to the effects of climate change, a leading water scientist says. "We have taken water for granted, and what we're seeing is it has gone from an abundant supply to scarcity," said Colin Chartres, head of the International Water Management Institute, an arm of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research ...

Developing nations need to diversify water supplies

IB Times: Climate change may hit the rural poor hardest because of altered rainfall patterns, according to a new report. That means developing nations will have to diversify the methods they use to manage water supplies. The International Water Management Institute, a Sri Lanka-based think tank, studied the effects of water management projects worldwide. The group argues that the traditional path of building multimillion-dollar dam projects isn't always the best way to go. Instead, ...

In India the granaries are full but the poor are hungry

Guardian: India's grain warehouses are bursting at the seams and sacks of rice and wheat lie rotting in the open for lack of storage space. These government-managed stocks are for offsetting a fall in agricultural production in the event of drought or floods, but are also meant for sale to the poorest segment of the population at subsidised prices. But because the public distribution system (PDS) is undermined by bureaucracy and corruption, 60m tonnes of grain is lying in warehouses or under ...